经典规划、控制与状态估计Classical Planning, Control & Estimation
三章、14 节,回答机器人最基本的三个问题:反馈控制讲怎样让关节和整台机器人稳稳地跟上指令,从 PID 一路走到全身 QP 控制;运动规划讲怎样找到一条不碰撞的路径和轨迹,从 A* 走到任务与运动规划;状态估计与建图讲机器人怎样知道自己在哪、周围有什么,从视觉惯性里程计走到 SLAM 与地图。 Three chapters and 14 lessons that answer a robot's three most basic questions: feedback control covers how to make a joint, and then the whole robot, follow a command reliably, from PID all the way to whole-body QP control; motion planning covers how to find a collision-free path and trajectory, from A* to task and motion planning; state estimation and mapping covers how a robot knows where it is and what is around it, from visual-inertial odometry to SLAM and maps.
1三章之间的关系How the three chapters connect
控制建立在 Part I 的微分方程与优化、Part II 的运动学与动力学之上;规划用到构型空间、动态规划和 SDF;估计用到概率滤波、因子图和 Part III 的多视图几何。把鼠标放在(或点击)任意一个方块上:琥珀色是它依赖的部分,紫色是用到它的部分;虚线框是前面的章节或后续部分。每一节具体依赖哪几节,见第 3 部分。
Control builds on Part I's ODEs and optimization and on Part II's kinematics and dynamics; planning uses configuration space, dynamic programming and SDFs; estimation uses probabilistic filters, factor graphs and Part III's multi-view geometry. Hover (or tap) any box: amber shows what it builds on, purple shows what builds on it; dashed boxes are earlier chapters or later parts. Section 3 lists exactly which lessons each lesson builds on.
2各章一览The chapters
★ 标记的是核心节,点击标题即可进入(灰色的是尚未上线的节)。每章都会写出它的"一句话直觉"和在机器人中的主要用途。
★ marks core lessons; click a title to open it (greyed-out lessons are not live yet). Each chapter lists its one-line intuition and its main uses in robotics.
3逐节内容与前置Each lesson and what it builds on
每节一句话说明它讲什么,下面列出最好先读的几节。青色边框的是本部分内的前置节,其余来自 Part I–III;点击即可跳转。
Each lesson gets one line on what it covers, followed by the lessons best read first. Prerequisites with a cyan border are inside this part; the rest come from Parts I–III. Click one to jump there.
4按目标选路线Pick a route by goal
时间有限的话,可以按你的方向挑一条路线先走通,再回头补全。
Short on time? Pick the route that matches your direction, walk it end to end, then come back and fill in the rest.